According to parents, primary and middle school completion exams continue at local schools while ongoing clashes are taking place between junta forces and the Karen National Liberation Army (KNLA) joint forces.
The residents of Paingkyon Town in Hlaingbwe Township, Karen State, are increasingly facing difficulties fleeing the community.
Fighting broke out on February 23rd after junta troops stationed near Paingkyon advanced toward positions held by the Karen National Liberation Army north of the town. Both sides reportedly exchanged fire using mortar shells and drones.
Despite the insecurity, Grade 5 and Grade 9 completion exams are being held nationwide starting February 23rd, with exams conducted daily by subject. Parents said the ongoing examinations have made it difficult for families to move to safer areas, as children are required to attend school.
“Even though the situation is too dangerous to stay, children are being told to return to school for exams. They should not have to risk their lives because of exams. If something happens, no responsible authority will take accountability,” a parent said.
During the February 23rd clashes, a mortar shell reportedly landed and exploded in Moenaing Village near Paingkyon, killing a resident monk and injuring two civilians. Two students from a school in Lawsawday Village were also injured, according to a local resident.
“Fighting continued from morning until around 4 p.m. There was at least one mortar round, and drones carried out repeated strikes, roughly every 30 minutes,” he said.
Although the situation was reported to be calm on February 24th, some residents fear renewed clashes will occur after the examination period.
Some local residents have temporarily fled to Hpa-An Township and nearby villages, while others remain in Paingkyon and are monitoring developments.
Junta forces have reinforced troops in Hlaingbwe Township and the Paingkyon area since early January. A local KNU township official previously said the recent troop movements may be intended to pressure KNLA forces.
The junta’s Ministry of Education has announced that the national matriculation exam will begin on March 11th. According to official data, the number of students sitting for the exam in Karen State has declined in recent years due to ongoing instability and security concerns.
